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Dr. Belal Bin Asaf at Medanta - The Medicity offers comprehensive lung cancer
treatment in Gurgaon,
taking a holistic approach that covers everything from diagnosis to surgery, chemotherapy,
and radiation therapy. With extensive experience and innovative techniques, he crafts
personalised treatment plans that cater to each patient's needs, making him a top choice for
lung cancer care. He places a strong emphasis on patient comfort and well-being, providing
support from the initial consultation through the entire treatment journey. If you are
looking for expert lung cancer care in Gurgaon, Dr. Belal Bin Asaf is an excellent option.
Lung cancer arises when lung cells undergo abnormal mutations and start to grow uncontrollably. These cells can be classified as benign (non-cancerous), which do not invade nearby tissues or spread throughout the body, or malignant (cancerous), which can invade surrounding tissues and metastasize to other areas. A biopsy is required to diagnose any suspicious tumours detected through imaging.
There are two primary types of lung cancer:
Treatment plans for lung cancer are based on staging, which is determined by factors such as:
Lung cancer progresses through the following stages:
The process of diagnosing lung cancer varies for each patient and may involve the following tests:
Blood Tests
Several blood tests are performed to assist in establishing a diagnosis and to inform the treatment plan.
Imaging Studies
To obtain a comprehensive view of the cancer, your doctor may recommend various imaging techniques, such as:
Lung Biopsy
If imaging or screening tests indicate a tumor, a biopsy is necessary. This procedure involves collecting a small sample of cells from the abnormal tissue, typically guided by imaging techniques depending on the tumor's location. The Best Thoracic Surgeon in India ensures precise and effective procedures for accurate diagnosis.
Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
Patients diagnosed with small cell lung cancer often present at an advanced stage where the cancer has already spread beyond the lungs. Treatment primarily revolves around chemotherapy, as surgical options are typically limited to very early-stage cases that lack lymph node involvement or distant metastasis. Radiation therapy may also play a role in managing SCLC.
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
For those with non-small cell lung cancer, treatment usually involves a combination of approaches, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and targeted therapies. Early detection is crucial, as it often allows for surgical intervention, which is associated with the best long-term outcomes.
Treatment by Stage of Disease
Stage I NSCLC
In stage I, the primary treatment is typically surgical. Options include:
After surgery, the excised tissue is analysed for cancer cells at the margins, which could indicate residual disease. If cancer is detected, a second surgery may be required, along with chemotherapy or radiation, especially for patients at higher risk of recurrence. Genetic testing can also guide post-surgical treatment.
Non-Surgical Options for Stage I NSCLC
For patients unable to undergo surgery due to significant health issues, options like stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) or other radiation techniques may be explored. Affected lymph nodes will be removed when necessary, and radiofrequency ablation (RFA) may be considered for small tumours located in the outer lung.
Stage II NSCLC
Patients with stage II NSCLC who can have surgery typically undergo lobectomy or sleeve resection, with pneumonectomy considered as needed. Analysing the excised tissue aids in determining subsequent treatment steps.
Even if no cancer cells are found at the margins, postoperative chemotherapy is usually advised to eliminate any residual cells. If surgery is not an option due to serious medical conditions, radiation therapy may serve as the primary treatment modality.
Stage III NSCLC
Stage IV NSCLC
In stage IV, lung cancer has spread beyond the chest and is considered incurable. However, management strategies such as chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and radiation can still improve life expectancy and enhance quality of life by alleviating symptoms.
Dr. Belal Bin Asaf is a highly skilled lung cancer specialist committed to delivering comprehensive care to his patients. He provides a wide range of services, including diagnosis, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, all in one accessible location. He prioritises patient comfort and dignity, ensuring that your concerns are heard and addressed throughout your treatment journey. With a strong history of positive outcomes, Dr. Asaf is dedicated to helping patients achieve the best results possible. For compassionate and expert lung cancer care in Gurgaon, Dr. Belal Bin Asaf stands out as an excellent choice.
In Gurgaon, lung cancer treatment costs can range from approximately ₹1,05,000 to ₹26,25,000, reflecting a significant variation influenced by several factors:
Individuals with small cell lung cancer typically undergo treatment that includes radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Surgery may be performed to remove cancerous tissue, while chemotherapy uses specialised medications to shrink or kill cancer cells. These medications can be taken as pills, administered through an IV, or a combination of both.
Certain types of lung cancer can be deemed curable if detected before they spread, although experts typically avoid using the term "cured." Instead, they often refer to states like "remission" or "no evidence of disease" (NED). If a patient remains in remission or is classified as NED for five years or longer, they may be considered effectively cured.
Approximately 45 out of every 100 people (45%) survive their cancer for at least one year. Around 20 out of every 100 people (about 20%) live for five years or more, while 10 out of every 100 people (10%) survive for ten years or longer.
Pancreatic cancer has the lowest survival rate among all cancers, with over 80% of those diagnosed succumbing to the disease. This high mortality rate is partly attributed to delayed diagnoses and frequent misdiagnoses.
A lobectomy involves the removal of the lung lobe affected by cancer and is the most common surgical procedure for lung cancer. In contrast, a lobectomy entails the removal of two adjacent lobes, typically performed for tumours located in the right lung.
We are here for you! How can we help?
Director
Institute Of Chest Surgery, Chest
Onco-Surgery & Lung Transplantation
Morning: 10:00AM - 2:00PM
Evening 4:00PM - 6:00PM(Mon to Sat)
